Haematologica Reports 2005; 1(issue 5): 24-27
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Treatment of Epstein-Barr virus-associated lymphomas:
the role of Epstein-Barr virus-specific cytotoxic T
cells
Helen E Heslop, Catherine Bollard, Stephen
Gottschalk, Barbara Savoldo, Malcolm K Brenne
Cliona M Rooney?
Center for Gene and Cell Therapy, Department of Pediatrics,
Medicine, and Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College
of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA
Latent Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection is associated with a
heterogeneous group of lymphoma, including Burkitt’s
lymphoma, Hodgkin’s disease, NK-T lymphomas and
lymphoproliferative disease (LPD).1-3 All EBV-associated
malignancies are associated with the virus’ latent cycle, and
three distinct types of EBV latency have been
characterized.4,5 All are EBER positive, but the EBV
latent protein expression varies. Latency type III, is expressed in
lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCL), which can be readily produced by
infecting B cells in vitro with EBV and is characterized by
expression of the entire array of nine EBV latency proteins: EBNAs
1, 2, 3A, 3B, 3C, LP, BARF0 and the two viral membrane proteins
LMP1 and LMP2. [>Read full article in
PDF]